Unique ancient lotus-shaped stone pool complex unearthed in Astara, Azerbaijan

Archaeologists have uncovered a remarkable ancient stone pool complex, ingeniously shaped like a lotus flower, within the historic Alishah fortress in Azerbaijan’s Astara district.

According to Caliber.Az, the discovery dates back to between the 1st century BCE and the 3rd century CE, making it an exceptionally rare find for the region. The National Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan (NAS) confirmed the breakthrough, following extensive excavations carried out by experts from the Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology.

The newly unearthed structure consists of interconnected stone pools arranged in a quatrefoil — or four-leaf clover — design, echoing the symbolic form of a lotus blossom. Such sophisticated water architecture is unprecedented in Azerbaijan and represents an invaluable addition to the nation’s archaeological record.

“This is the first complex of its kind discovered on Azerbaijani soil,” the Academy noted, highlighting its considerable scientific and historical significance.

Similar pool designs have so far been documented only among ancient civilizations of the Near East, Iran, and the Mediterranean. This unexpected find not only sheds light on ancient water management techniques in the South Caucasus but also suggests possible cultural exchanges with distant regions renowned for advanced hydraulic engineering.

For the rest of this article please use source link below

REGISTER NOW

By The Archaeologist

Daily archaeological news – Human prehistory and history, artifacts, architecture, biofacts and cultural landscapes from around the world.

With awareness and love for all cultures of all people around the globe. By respecting their differences, their contradictions and their perceptions. By recognizing their contribution to the development of human energy and consciousness.

(Source: thearchaeologist.org; June 24, 2025; https://tinyurl.com/2yvg3sze)
Back to INF

Loading please wait...